Vertigo is a specific type of dizziness characterized by a sensation of spinning or whirling, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and unsteadiness.
Here is an overview of vertigo and dizziness:

Vertigo: Vertigo is the perception of movement, usually spinning or rotating, when no actual movement is occurring.
It is a symptom rather than a condition itself and can be caused by various underlying issues.
The most common causes of vertigo include:
Inner Ear Disorders:
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): Small crystals in the inner ear become dislodged and cause brief episodes of vertigo triggered by changes in head position.

Meniere's Disease:
An inner ear disorder characterized by episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, and ringing in the ears.

INFECTIONS

Vestibular Neuritis: Inflammation of the vestibular nerve, often caused by a viral infection, leading to sudden and severe vertigo.
Migraines: Some people experience vertigo as a symptom of a migraine.
Head Injuries: Traumatic head injuries can damage the inner ear or the brain, leading to vertigo.
Medications: Certain medications can cause dizziness and vertigo as side effects.


DIZZINESS

Dizziness is a broader term that encompasses various sensations of lightheadedness, unsteadiness, and a false sense of motion.
It can be caused by factors such as:
Low Blood Sugar: Especially in individuals with diabetes.
Dehydration: Inadequate fluid intake can lead to dizziness.
Anemia: A deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin.
Heart Problems: Issues with blood circulation or heart function.
Inner Ear Disorders: Apart from vertigo, other inner ear problems can cause general dizziness.
Neurological Issues: Conditions affecting the brain, such as tumors or multiple sclerosis.

Treatment: Treatment for vertigo and dizziness depends on the underlying cause.
It may include medications, physical therapy exercises, lifestyle changes, and, in some cases, surgical intervention.
It's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.
If you're experiencing persistent or severe vertigo or dizziness, it's essential to seek medical attention promptly. This information is a general overview, and individual cases may vary.
Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment.

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